托福考试备考过程中所用的最多的而且是必须使用的材料就是TPO,口语在托福考试中是比较难取得高分的,为了帮助考生在托福口语考试中取得理想的成绩,南京新航道将对以实例来分析托福口语TPO,如对题目的份,答题思路的问题以及范文的分析,内容如下,考生可做参考。
托福口语TPO29task4题目 Reading Part:
Scatter Hoarding
Many animals live in environments where food is plentiful during certain times of the year and scarce during other times of the year. In such environments, some animals collect and prepare food when it is plentiful, then hoard it – store it – for future use. Some types of hoarders engage in scatter hoarding. Unlike other types of hoarders, scatter hoarders do not store the food all in once p lace; instead, they scatter it – divide it up and hide it in many different places. Later, at a time when food is scarce, the hoarders return to these hiding places and recover the food.
托福口语TPO29task4题目 Listening Part:
Now listen to part of a lecture on this topic in a biology class.
(male professor)
OK, so we sometimes see this with animals that live in parts of the world where it gets very cold in the winter. For example, in the Northeastern United States, there’s a species of squirrels that does this. This squirrel, like many species of squirrel, loves to eat nuts. Nuts are one its primary sources of food. Now, nuts are very difficult to find in the winter. But in the autumn, they are lying all over the place because that’s when they fall from the trees.
So, what this squirrel does is in the autumn it spends a lot of time finding nuts. After it finds a nut, it prepares it. It takes off the outer shell and cleans it. This preparation may in some way help preserve the nut and or may make it easier to eat later on. The squirrel then digs a little hole in the ground and buries the nut. In one autumn, this squirrel may bury hundreds of nuts.
But it doesn't just dig a big hole and put all the nuts in it and cover them up. No, it digs hundreds of holes all over the place. And it puts just one nut in each hole. Now, why would it do that? Well, probably primarily because even if other animals happen to find some of the holes, some of the nuts, the squirrel will still have a lot of other holes with nuts in them so it’ll still have enough food to survive the winter.
托福口语TPO29task4题目 Question:
Explain how the example from the professor ’s lecture illustrate the practice of scatter hoarding.
托福口语TPO29口语task4答案解析:
抽象概念:scatter hoarding—some animals divide food in different places to store it for future use.
分散囤积-----动物将食物分散在不同的地点来囤积,以供在食物缺少的季节使用。
例子: 松鼠在食物充足的季节收集并且准备很多坚果,它们将坚果埋在地下,但不是埋在一起,而是分成很多小洞,每个小洞里面放一个坚果,如果以后其它动物发现其中某些坚果,松鼠还有其它坚果帮助度过冬天。
托福口语TPO29task4范文:
The passage gives the definition of scatter hoarding, which means that some animals store food by dividing food into different places in order to survive food-scarce season. In the lecture, the professor gives the example of a kind of squirrel. This kind of squirrel collects a lot of nuts in autumn which is a season of nuts harvesting. It spends a lot of time collecting and preparing the nut. Because it is hard for it to find nuts in winter. Then it digs small holes on the ground and buries the nuts in the hole to preserve food. But it doesn’t put all the nuts in one hole. It digs a lot of holes and put just one nut in one hole.Because even other animas find some nuts of them, the squirrel still have other nuts to help it survive the winter.
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