今天,新航道南京雅思培训学校小编带大家一起来看一下剑19写作范文及解析 | Test4 能购买世界各地的食物。
利弊类大作文,社会类话题
In many countries nowadays, consumers can go to a supermarket and buy food produced all over the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
题目来源:剑19Test4大作文
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题目大意
如今,在许多国家,消费者可以去超市购买来自世界各地的食品。您认为这是积极的还是消极的?
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思路解析
这是一道利弊类大作文,聊的是食品全球化的利弊问题。利弊类大作文需要强调在论证上体现合理性,即在具体的分析中,明确能体现出一边的论述的确是大于另一边,或是利弊均等,而利弊是否有说服力并不取决于观点的数量,而是内容是否有说服力。题目理解上不难,审题时注意两点,一是题目中出现了“consumers” 消费者,因此需要考虑到个体的情况;二是明确提出了“food produced all over the world” 全球的食物,需要考虑这一特性,不是单纯说异地的关系。下面,王珍老师带大家来看下具体观点。
首先来看好处,有三方面。
一是能够扩大个人可选择的范围,提升生活质量。全球化的食品供应链使消费者可以享受更多样化的食品选择,这不仅满足了不同口味和饮食需求,还提高了生活质量。比如,中国并不生产榴莲和车厘子,但是通过进口贸易,喜欢这些水果的人依然可以在国内的超市买到泰国的榴莲和智利的车厘子。
二是能够促进经济发展,增加就业机会。进口食品能促进相关产业的发展,包括运输、仓储、零售等多个环节,从而创造大量就业机会。此外,进口食品带来的税收也可以用于改善公共服务和基础设施建设。
三是能够解决当地粮食问题。很多地区受到自然环境影响并不能在粮食上自给自足。通过全球化的食品供应链,能够更好地应对本地食品生产遇到的困境,确保全年都有稳定的食品供应。例如,当地蔬菜产量极少时,进口蔬菜可以填补市场空缺。
再来看弊端,有两方面。
一方面本地农业受冲击。大量进口食品会对本地同类的农产品造成竞争压力,可能导致本地农民收入减少,甚至破产,最终影响本地就业情况和农业的发展。例如,进口的廉价水果可能导致本地果农无法维持生计。
另一方面,进口食品也会产生食品安全问题。进口食品的生产过程和标准可能与本地不同,增加了食品安全风险。比如进口食品使用了本地禁止的农药或添加剂,可能会对消费者健康造成危害。
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提纲
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高分范文示例
In recent years, it has become common for consumers in many countries to visit supermarkets and purchase food that has been produced globally. In my opinion, this trend is a positive development for several reasons.
Firstly, the availability of international food products in supermarkets provides consumers with greater variety and choice. This is particularly beneficial for people who enjoy trying new and diverse cuisines, as it allows them to explore different flavors and ingredients from around the world without leaving their local area. For instance, a consumer in the United States can easily buy Japanese sushi, Italian pasta, or Mexican tacos from a nearby supermarket. This increased accessibility to international foods not only enhances culinary experiences but also promotes cultural exchange and understanding. By having a diverse range of food options, people can learn about different cultures and traditions, which fosters a more inclusive and interconnected world. Therefore, the global availability of food products in supermarkets significantly enriches consumers' culinary experiences and cultural awareness.
Secondly, the importation of food from around the world can lead to economic benefits for both exporting and importing countries. For exporting countries, selling their agricultural products to international markets can boost their economies and provide farmers with a larger customer base. For example, countries like New Zealand, which exports a significant amount of dairy products and meat, benefit economically from international trade. On the other hand, importing countries can benefit from competitive pricing and the availability of seasonal products year-round. For instance, during the winter months, consumers in colder climates can still enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables from warmer regions. This economic interdependence can also lead to stronger diplomatic relations between countries, as trade partnerships are often accompanied by mutual cooperation and understanding. Consequently, the international trade of food products fosters economic growth and strengthens global relations.
In conclusion, the ability to purchase food from around the world in local supermarkets is a positive development. It not only enhances consumers' culinary experiences and cultural understanding but also brings about significant economic benefits for both exporting and importing countries.
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相关词汇和语法结构
purchase food 购买食品
produced globally 全球生产
positive development 积极发展
international food products 国际食品
greater variety and choice 更大的品种和选择
diverse cuisines 多样化的美食
explore different flavors 探索不同的味道
culinary experiences 烹饪体验
cultural exchange 文化交流
cultural awareness 文化意识
economic benefits 经济利益
exporting and importing countries 出口和进口国家
international markets 国际市场
larger customer base 更大的客户群
competitive pricing 竞争性价格
seasonal products 季节性产品
economic interdependence 经济相互依赖
diplomatic relations 外交关系
trade partnerships 贸易伙伴关系
global relations 全球关系
来源:雅思情报圈
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