雅思长难句解析,每周一期,专业老师解读,成功就是日复一日的积累。
本期作者:郑百慧
例句1
Consequently, this has caused even more suspicion and disbelief, leading many doctors to ignore the seemingly outlandish Al recommendations and stick to their own expertise.(剑16 Test4 Passage3 )
1)结构分析
层次一:
主句:This has caused even more suspicion and disbelief
修饰:leading.....digital expertise【doing分词状语,修饰整个主句,表结果】
结构总结:主句+doing
2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号
所以,这已经导致了更多的怀疑和不信任,(让很多医生忽视看似很奇怪的AI建议并坚持他们自己的技术知识)
3)重点词汇:
stick to:(词组) 坚持
recommendations:n. 建议
outlandish:adj. 奇怪的
suspicion and disbelief:(词组) 怀疑和不信任
ignore: v. 忽视
expertise:n. 技术 专业知识
例句2
And the machine wouldn't be able to explain why its treatment was plausible because its machine-learning algorithms were simply too complex to be fully understood by humans. (剑16 Test 4 Passage3)
1)结构分析
层次一:
主句:And the machine wouldn't be able to explain why its treatment was plausible
修饰:because.....humans【介短定语,修饰retreat】
结构总结: 主句+状从
2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号
机器无法解释为什么它的治疗是有合理的,(因为它的机械学习算法太复杂了无法被人类完全理解)
3)重点词汇:
treatment:n. 治疗
plausible:adj. 合理的
algorithms:n. 算法
complex:adj. 复杂的
fully:adv. 完全的
例句3
It was found that, regardless of whether the film they watched depicted Al in a positive or negative light, simply watching a cinematic vision of our technological future polarised the participants' attitudes. (剑16 Test4 Passage3)
1) 结构分析:
层次一:
主句:It was found that simply watching......polarised the participants' attitudes
修饰:,regardless.....light,【插入语,修饰that后主句】
层次二:
修饰内部:
主体:regardless of whether the film depicted AI in a positive or negative light
修饰:they watched【省略that的定从,修饰film】
结构总结:主句+插入语【嵌套定从】
2)译文分析:红体字代表主干,括号代表修饰,大括号包括小括号
据发现:无论他们所看的电影描绘AI的方式是积极的还是消极的,只是看电影对科技未来的视角反而两极化了观众的态度
3)重点词汇:
regardless of:(词组)无论 不管
depict:v. 描绘
positive:adj. 积极的
negative:adj. 消极的
in...light : (词组)以.....态度,角度
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