托福封闭班 | 必备！托福写作黄金词汇，高分不再是问题！

　　托福封闭班 | 必备！托福写作黄金词汇，高分不再是问题！词汇贫乏几乎是所有中国学生在英语考试中面临的普遍难题，南京托福封闭班老师总结一下近几年学员的托福成绩，发现大家的口语和写作分数平均都是低于阅读和听力的，在询问了学员后，他们反馈的普遍原因，都是词汇匮乏、“无话可说”。

　　在写作中，考生常常是一个词用到底。

　　【认为】永远是【think】，【人们】永远是【people】，【流行】就是【popular】，【转折词】永远只有【but】，一篇文章甚至能出现五六个【but】。

　　其实英语词汇是很丰富，和汉字一样，一个单词能表达多种意思，一种意思也能用多个单词表达。

　　而托福虽是机考，阅卷老师在阅卷过程中却是比较看重考生的词汇多样性的。

　　因此，托福写作想要得高分，除了清晰的思路、完整的逻辑之外，丰富的、高 级的词汇也是很重要的。

　　今天，老师就给大家补充一些托福写作黄金词汇，让大家不用再“一词到底”!

　　残忍的，野蛮的 ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wildatrocious

　　邪恶的，有害的，致命的sinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding

　　可怕的,令人难亲近的pernicious virulent

　　秘密的，偷偷的cryptic

　　含有隐义的; 晦涩难懂的; 神秘的furtive, furtive movements

　　偷偷摸摸 的 , 鬼鬼祟祟的 , 秘密的covert

　　隐蔽的; 不公开的 ; 秘密的covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veileds

　　避难所asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

　　节约的frugal

　　浪费的，挥霍的prodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

　　浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter --benediction bless bliss blessing

　　欺骗，诈骗 deceive hoodwink

　　逃避工作v.malinger

　　装病( 以逃避工作或责任)goldbrick

　　逃避勤务的士兵relinquish

　　放弃，揭密，泄漏uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

　　掠夺，抢劫loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle

　　诽谤，中伤aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

　　赞扬extolcompliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium

　　颂词，表扬laud eulogy ode hymn

　　反对，不赞成demur deprecate dissent dissident

　　否认，拒绝，驳斥contradict disputerefute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay

　　哀悼，后悔，哀叹deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

　　驱逐，出境deport banishexpel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

　　居住dwell abide reside inhabit occupy

　　夸张，吹牛vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

　　夸张的stilted lofty

　　活泼的vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

　　恶作剧的，顽皮的prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

　　笨拙的，麻烦的cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed

　　暴乱，骚动agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

　　大风暴tempest violence storm

　　大混乱，大灾难havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

　　巨大的，惊人的prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous

　　例外的，奇特的，罕见的exceptional remarkable stupendous

　　奇妙的，不可思议的miraculous wonderful marvelousheroic valiant prowessproductive

　　大胆的，莽撞的audacious bold brave daring gallant

　　多产的，丰富的，繁茂的prolific fecund fertile fruitful munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant

　　贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地barren sterile

　　贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

　　手铐，束缚shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

　　神秘的mysterious esoteric occult

　　取消，撤销，废除resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule

　　使衰弱，使衰老enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate

　　虚弱的，衰老的feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

　　耻辱，污名tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

　　持久的everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

　　短暂的momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

　　谨慎的，警觉的wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect

　　责备，指责，咒骂accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective

　　免责，确定无罪exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

　　妨碍，阻挠filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retardhamper thwart foil clog check occlude

　　挑剔的meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish

　　苛责，吹毛求疵的carpcavil pick criticize quibble

　　刺激rouse arouse awaken excitefoment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate

　　放纵indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

　　笨蛋，傻瓜dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head

　　愚蠢idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly

　　愚蠢的crassdoltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

　　伪造，掺假adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus

　　真正的，纯种的genuine authentic candor frank fair genuine open pure

　　真实的，坦诚的，诚实的candid trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous

　　新手，生手apprentice neophyte novice typogreenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant

　　预言，预知，预告presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment

　　犹豫，停滞balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate

　　消除，除去efface erase obliterate razeeliminate exterminate

　　闲扯，瞎说drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber

　　温顺的，驯服的tameobedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie

　　效忠，尊敬homage adoration deference esteem honorrespect reverence veneration

　　忠诚

　　fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty

　　精确，准确accuracy exactness exactitude precision

　　简洁的concise terse curt brief succinct compendiouscondensed compressed laconic

　　大纲，摘要precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis

　　扼要，说明recapitulate summarize outline

　　民意测验，民意调查gall-up pollster

　　使成僵局，僵局stalemate deadlock

　　粗略的，大概的，粗糙的schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

　　吸引人的intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivatecharming enchanting enticing fascinatinginteresting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating

　　优势，主权，权势clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance majority

　　荒谬的，愚蠢的，可笑的preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical

　　合理的logical national reasonable sound

　　一致的，相等的，同样的congruent tantamount commensurate

　　和睦，一致concord harmony agreement rapport conformity

　　分配，给予，分发allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide

　　合适的，应得的condignbecoming fitting proper suitable appropriate

　　微不足道的trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless

　　以上是南京托福封闭班跟大家分享的托福写作黄金词汇，希望考生们能够熟练掌握，再也不怕“无话可说”!