众所周知,托福听力出题并不是随便的,而是有一定的规律,考生们在考试之前掌握了托福听力的出题思路对于托福听力取得高分是有很大的帮助的。以下是南京新航道托福频道为大家搜集的托福听力出题思路,大家可做参考。
1.对话或讲座的目的(purpose)意指其功能,是这个对话或讲座发生的主要理由。
对话中,说话人的目的是与对话的话题、说话人之间的关系以及谈话的背景相关的。
托福听力考试中,关于目的的试题形式如下:
Why does the student go to see the professor? What is the man's problem?
Why is the woman concerned?
What is the purpose of the conversation?
2.谈话或讲座的目的与主题相关。托福听力考试中关于目的的试题形式如下:
What is the purpose of the talk? 'i What is the main purpose of the lecture'l What is the speaker's main purpose?
3.有些关于目的的试题只与部分对话或讲座的内容相关。这些问题通常问的是某个短语或句子的作用:
Why does the student say _?
Why does the professor mention -?
Why does the instructor talk about . ? Why does the speaker tell a story about -? Why does the professor ask the class about _
4.有时考生可以再听一次部分对话或讲座的内容。之后会听到问题问及说话人的目的。例如:
Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. (You hear part oftbe lecture again.)
Why does the professor say this.
5.下面是一些托福听力考试中对话或讲座目的的例子:
To ask for advice
To answer a question
To compare two or more things To complain about something To define a term
To describe a process
To emphasize importance
To explain causes and effects
To give examples :
To give reasons
To introduce a new concept
To recommend a course of action
6.有时说话人会直接说出其目的:
“l need advice about my paper."
“I'm concerned about my grade for this class."
“I'm applying to graduate school,and l was wondering if you'd write me a letter of recommendation.”
南京新航道学校提供专业的雅思培训、托福培训、GRE培训、SAT培训、剑桥青少英语培训等,帮助广大学子“用英语点亮人生”。
新航道致力于帮助学生提高英语能力,决胜雅思、托福、SAT、GRE等出国考试,分享励志成长、英语学习、考试信息、留学动态,尊重英语学习!南京新航道官网微信号:xhd-nanjing.
新朋友关注方法:
1、添加微信号:xhd-nanjing
2、二维码关注:保存图片——打开微信扫一扫——从相册选择二维码(适用手机端)