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南京新航道 > 雅思培训 > 南京雅思 | 雅思写作模板到底能不能用?是“万能灵药”还是“害人砒霜”?!

南京雅思 | 雅思写作模板到底能不能用?是“万能灵药”还是“害人砒霜”?!

来源:      浏览:      发布日期:2022-08-24 17:01

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  写作文套模板,已经是一个人尽皆知的“秘密”了。但是,对于套模版这种行为却呈现两种截然相反的声音:有的考生通过套模版,可以轻松考到7分,而有的考生一顿操作猛如虎,却万年都是5.5。所以,模板不再像曾经那么受欢迎,甚至被想考高分的考生所不齿。

  但是,用模板真的那么上不了台面吗?用模板写出的作文就注定5.5分吗?

  nonono~模板用得好,7分跑不了!今儿新航道南京雅思培训机构小编请来了有多年雅思教学及作文批改经验的李老师!为大家分享写作模板高分使用“套路”~

南京雅思 | 雅思写作模板到底能不能用?是“万能灵药”还是“害人砒霜”?!

  康康考官是怎么用模板滴~

  首先,我们先来看一道剑桥真题上的题目:

  Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?(看下文分析之前你可以想一想你自己会怎么写) 考官范文的开头段是:

  There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.

  看了考官的段落,有没有发现“there is no doubt that ...","... have become huge problems"就是很多人鄙视的模板句式啊!但是,考官竟然也用!是考官偷懒吗?是考官故意给我们很low的东西吗?显然不是。 There is no doubt that traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere.这句话是通过转述题目对文章背景进行说明。

  其中,there is no doubt that 表示“...是毫无疑问的”,是一个非常自然的引出事实、交代背景的手段,而且,也恰恰符合了评分标准Coherence and Cohesion这一项中对于Cohesion的要求!

  Coherence and Cohesion的7分描述中提到:uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-/ over-use,“恰当地使用多样的衔接手段尽管可能有时使用不足或过多”,而这项评分标准的9分描述是:uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention “衔接手段运用自然、不引起关注”。“there is no doubt that ..."就是一个句式简洁、没有明显炫技痕迹的非常自然、不引起关注的衔接手段。

  使用“模板”写作的本质是使用事先组合好衔接手段(词、短语、句式等)进行写作,所以,用模板可以帮助考生节省考试时间,不花费过多时间在思考如何衔接段落和句子上,同时,因为“模板”经过了很多次验证,可以满足大部分作文的使用要求,那么就可以帮助考生实现”比较准确地使用多样的衔接手段“这一目标,从而拿到评分标准Coherence and Cohesion这一项的高分。

  套模板进阶攻略来辽~

  接下来,我们就来说说使用模板的进阶之路,如何不着痕迹地使用模板,写得既快又好。 以上文的题目为例:

  Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree ? 这是一个同意与否类型的题目,对于这类题目的开头段,通用的句式是:

  ... have / has become increasingly popular/ serious in recent years.(交代背景) It is suggested by some people that ... . (给出题目中的观点)Personally, I agree(disagree) with the above view. (发表自己的观点)

  模板青铜玩家

  Traffic and pollution problems have become increasingly serious in recent years. It is suggested by some people that increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. Personally, I disagree with the above view.

  这个写法只是将题目内容照抄套入模板,出现了用词重复问题,是一个初级的应用方式。

  模板钻石玩家

  The recent years have seen traffic and pollution problems become increasingly serious. It is suggested by some people that the most effective approach to deal with these problems is a higher price of petrol. Personally, I disagree with the above view.

  这个写法对题目进行了词汇和句式的改写,并运用了指代手段减少了上下文的重复,从而体现了自己的语言能力,是一个中级的应用方式。

  模板王者玩家

  There is no doubt that traffic and pollution problems become increasingly serious in recent years. However, I personally disagree with the view that there is nothing more effective than a rise in the price of petrol to improve this worrying situation.

  这个写法不仅对题目进行了词汇和句式的改写,并且将原文观点和自己观点进行了组合,使得表达更加流畅自然,是一个高级的应用方式。

  新航道南京雅思培训机构老师说了这么多,大家知道模板的正确使用方法了吗?

  其实很多考鸭拿到模板后只会死记硬背,动笔练习严重不足。不可否认,把模版背熟是一个简单粗暴的做法,但是只是解决复杂问题的第一步。只是背熟,但是练习不足,动笔少,相当于纸上谈兵。有一天上了考场,发挥会大打折扣。遇到常规题目还可以应付,一旦遇到了棘手的题目,要么生搬硬套、要么言之无物,分数自然也会不理想。

  所以,把模板套出个人特色,才是“套”出了7分的关键!

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