为了给各位同学补充更多高频话题词,让大家不至于在雅思写作中无话可说,新航道南京雅思培训机构小编给大家补上了一批新的话题词汇啦!已经记完前面内容的同学可以再接再厉,还没有开始的同学则可以先挑选自己更容易掌握的词汇来记忆。重点是要多写多用哦!
科技类词汇
√monitor英文释义:a device that shows information or images on a screen中文释义:显示器例句:A computer monitor cannot convey the sense of size of the original.
√cutting-edge英文释义:the newest and most advanced area in an art or science
中文释义:(艺术、科学)前沿地位例句:The new Macbook is the cutting-edge of computer technology.
√wireless英文释义:using radio or microwaves,rathen than wires to transmit information中文释义:无线的例句:At the edge of the network, wireless access is becoming an expected feature.
教育类词汇
√compulsory英文释义:have the power to force someone to do something
中文释义:义务的例句:Math and English are compulsory subjects at school.
√assignment英文释义:a task someone is required to do
中文释义:(指定的)作业,任务例句:It is the responsibility of students to finish their asssignments.
√discipline英文释义:a field of study: a subject that is taught中文释义:学科,教学科目例句:The institute should look for people from a wide range of disciplines.
√remedial英文释义:involving students who need special help with a particular area of study or subject中文释义:补习的例句:Students who do not pass the exam should attend remedial classes.
√doctorate英文释义:the highest degree that is given by a university中文释义:博士学位例句:Young people who receive their doctorate degree are expected to make a contribution for social development.
√tuition英文释义:money that is paid to a school for the right to study there中文释义:学费例句:It is a widely supported idea to lower tuition fees for poverty-stricken college students.
环境类词汇
√vegetation英文释义:collective name for all the plants growing in a certain area中文释义:植物例句:Removal of the natural vegetation has resulted in a loss of nutrients in the soil.
√erosion英文释义:the gradual destruciton of something by natural forces中文释义:侵蚀,腐蚀例句:Desertification is principally caused by soil erosion.
√extinct英文释义:no longer existing
中文释义:灭绝的例句:Many of the extinct animals were enormous compared with their modern cousins.
√endangered英文释义:a type of animal or plant that has become very rare中文释义:濒危的例句:There are many organizations that are committed to saving endangered species.
√mudslide
英文释义:a large mass of wet earth that suddenly and quickly moves down the side of a mountain or hill
中文释义:泥石流
例句:Torrential rains before the mudslide was the main cause for the disaster.
√evolution
英文释义:a process by which small changes happen to organisms over a long period of time
中文释义:进化,发展
例句:All living things have developed through the process of evolution.
√diverse
英文释义:differ from one another
中文释义:多种多样的例句:The island has a diverse range of plant life.
√species
英文释义:a group of animals or plants that are similar and reproduce together
中文释义:物种,种类
例句:It helped to increase support for laws that aimed to prevent air pollution and protect endangered animal species.
√emission
英文释义:the act of producing or sending out something (such as energy or gas) from a source
中文释义:(能量、气体等的)发出
例句:A reduction in carbon dioxide emissions is essential to combat climate change.
√conservation
英文释义:the protection of animals, plants, and natural resources
中文释义:(对动植物、自然资源的)保护
例句:Modern zoos shoulder the responsibility of conservation, breeding programmes and education.
√desertification
英文释义:the process by which an area becomes a desert
中文释义:沙漠化
例句:Desertification is caused by over-farming and soil erosion.
健康类词汇
√viral英文释义:to become very popular and very quickly on the Internet中文释义:病毒性(传播)的例句:The bacterial and viral organisms can be transmitted through airborne or direct contact.
√epidemic英文释义:an occurrence in which a disease spreads very quickly and affects a large number of people
中文释义:流行的,传染性的例句:Epidemic diseases which spread between countries can quickly wipe out millions of people.
√diagnose
英文释义:to recognize (a disease, illness, etc.) by examining someone
中文释义:诊断
例句:Thousands of new cases have been diagnosed in recent years.
√deterioration
英文释义:the process of becoming progressively worse
中文释义:恶化
例句:Mental and physical deterioration both occur naturally with age.
√aerobic
英文释义:making the heart and lungs work hard by sustained exercise
中文释义:有氧健身的
例句:Aerobic exercise is one of the best ways to keep fit.
√chronic
英文释义:continuing to occur over a long period of time
中文释义:慢性的
例句:Chronic back pain prevents young people from working.
√impairment
英文释义:being in less than normal condition
中文释义:(身体或智力方面的)损伤,缺陷
例句:Overuse of the cell phone can lead to visual impairment of teenagers.
√disorder英文释义:a physical or mental condition that is not normal or healthy中文释义:紊乱,失调例句:Sleep disorders have been linked to an increased risk of injury due to falls and car accidents.
√alleviate英文释义:to make something less painful or difficult中文释义:减轻,缓解例句:It is the responsibility of a doctor to alleviate the pain of his patients.
√infectious英文释义:capable of causing infection
中文释义:感染的,传染的例句:The highly infectious disease was thought to have been virtually wiped out here by the vaccine.
文化类词汇
√dialect
英文释义:a form of a language that is spoken in a particular area
中文释义:方言,土话
例句:Dialects allow communication and it bridges generation gaps between the older and younger generations.
√diffusion英文释义: spreading of a concept or idea widely中文释义:传播例句:It is proposed that the creative economy works through a process of cultural diffusion.
√heritage英文释义:legacy of cultural resources in a group or society中文释义:遗产例句:Folk songs are part of our common heritage.
√literature
英文释义:written works that are widely praised
中文释义:文学作品
例句:For most people, the desire to study literature begins with a love of reading.
√portrait
英文释义:painting depicting only the face or the head of shoulders of a person
中文释义:肖像
例句:Some detailed reports represent a distorted view of the real experiences of crime in a community, which feature sensationalist portrait of criminal activities in an attempt to lure readers.
以上就是新航道南京雅思培训机构小编给大家介绍的适用于雅思写作场景的35组话题词汇,大家在复习这些单词的时候不仅要记住意思和拼写,也要了解在不同的语境下它们都有哪些具体的含义和用法。相信通过勤加练习,大家都能掌握这些高频话题词哦~