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南京新航道 > 雅思培训 > 雅思小作文干货---让你一篇文章掌握全部动图的重点句型

雅思小作文干货---让你一篇文章掌握全部动图的重点句型

来源:      浏览:      发布日期:2023-03-09 17:21

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  烤鸭们!你们知道吗, 一年几十场次的雅思考试中,几乎有一半以上小作文考的都是动态图。因此,动态图是小作文中最最最重要的图。

  下面,我们教大家怎么来解动态图。

  动态图必备单词句子表达:

  针对趋势的描述是雅思动态图表作文的核心内容。无论数字的变化趋势是以曲线图、柱形图、饼图,还是表格体现,在既定的时间范围内,变化趋势会呈现上升、下降、保持不变等大趋势。

  进一步划分,趋势可以分为以下几种:大幅度上升、小幅度上升、上升后加速上升、大幅度下降、小幅度下降、下降后加速下降、先上升后下降、到达顶点、先下降后上升、到达低谷、保持平稳、波动、交叉。

  大幅上升

  

  1、There was a dramatic increase in the percentage of university graduates between 1985 and 2000.

  2、The percentage of university graduates experienced a significant rise from 1985 to 2000.

  3、A drastic climb occurred in the figures of university graduates over a fifteen-year period from 1985 to 2000.

  4、China witnessed / saw / recorded a marked growth in the figures of university graduates over a period of fifteen years.

  高级表示:

  高级表示大幅上升的动词:

  soar 暴涨 balloon 突然变大

  表示大幅变化的程度副词(句型变化时可能使用形容词形式):

  greatly、sharply、hugely、significantly、dramatically、rapidly、obviously、exponentially、precipitously

  小幅上升

  

  1、The percentage of people with a doctoral degree increased / rose / climbed / grew by a small amount.

  2、The proportion of people holding a doctor's degree only managed a small / modest / slight increase of 1.5% in 1986.

  3、The percentage of people holding doctor degrees rose only marginally / slightly from 2% to 3.5% by 1986.

  4、China experienced / witnessed / saw / recorded a slight / a marginal / a modest increase in the percentage of people holding a doctoral degree from 1980 to 1986.

  高级表示:

  高级表示小幅上升的动词:

  mount 逐步增加 tick up 小幅增加(动词) uptick 小幅增加(名词) edge up 小幅上升

  表示小幅变化的程度副词(句型变化时可能使用形容词形式):

  slightly marginally minimally

  上升后加速上升

  

  1、After 1985, energy use rose gradually to 40% by 2005, and then it is projected to continue its upward trend more steeply to 100% by 2015.

  2、By 2005 the value increased to 40% and is forecast to increase again but more dramatically / massively / drastically / immensely / considerably to 100% by 2015.

  3、From this time onwards / Since then, energy use climbed dramatically from 20% to 40% by 2005 and is projected / forecast / estimated / predicted to reach 100%by the end of 2015.

  大幅下降

  

  1、The percentage of male smokers dropped / declined / dwindled / fell significantly / considerably / substantially after 1980.

  2、A sharp decline occurred in the percentage of male smokers.

  3、There was a huge / considerable / remarkable drop in the percentage of male smokers during the decade.

  4、The ratio of male smokers diminished significantly to less than 10%.

  高级表示:

  高级表示大幅下降的动词:

  dip 下降 plummet/slump 暴跌

  小幅下降

  

  1、There was a slight drop / fall / decrease / decline in the percentage between 1970 and 2000.

  2、Japan remained very low compared to the other countries, with a slight fall from 90% to 80%. The percentage of Japan dropped marginally/slightly between 1970 and 2000.

  3、The value of Japan decreased by the smallest margin from 1970 to 2000.

  4、The number of Japan had a small decline from 1970 to 2000.

  5、Japan witnessed/experienced/recorded a minimal decline in its number from 1970 to 2000.

  高级表示:

  高级表示小幅下降的动词:

  edge down 小幅下降 dwindle 逐渐变少

  下降后加速下降

  

  1、The decline slowed down to 80% between 1970 and 1990; then the number dropped off sharply/dramatically / significantly / steeply during the next twenty years to 20%.

  2、The number of people cycling to work decreased slowly to 80% by 1990 and continued to decrease but more steeply to 20% in 2010.

  3、The number of people cycling to work decreased steadily to 80% by 1990, and then continued its downward trend but more steeply to 20% in 2010.

  4、After declining slowly to 80% from 1970 to 1990, the number of people cycling to work manifested a drastic fall of 60% during the next two decades.

  5、The number of people cycling to work decreased slowly to 80% by 1990, and then continued its downward trend but more steeply to 20% in 2010.

  先上升后下降

  

  1、The number of pager users increased after 1985, but/whereas/while it began a steady decrease after 1990.

  2、Following an increase to 80% in 1990, the number of pager users began to drop and reached 10% in 2000.

  3、After a massive rise in the number of pager users to 80% in 1990, there was a sudden slump to 10%.

  4、The number of pager users grew sharply from 20% to 80%, yet it reduced dramatically to 10% by the next decade.

  达到顶点

  

  1、Pager use increased in big leaps, reaching the peak of/the summit at 70% in 1995.

  2、Pager use experienced a dramatic rise, peaking at 70% in 1995.

  3、Pager use rose significantly to the vertex of 70% in 1995.

  4、Pager use climbed to the highest point of 70% in 1995.

  5、Pager use grew to reach the apex of 70% in 1995.

  先下降后上升

  

  1、Following a decline from 50% to 30% in car sales over the first two decades, car sales began to rise again.

  2、Subsequent to a slump in car sales from 50% to 30%, Britain saw a steady increase back to 50% in the next twenty years.

  3、Car sales in Britain fell sharply between 1970 and 1990; however, they increased to 50% during the next two decades.

  4、Following a slump in sales during the first two decades from 1970 to 1990, the number had a steady rise back to the original 50% during the next two decades.

  5、Prior to a steady rise between 1990 and 2010, there was a slump in sales during the previous two decades.

  达到低谷

  

  1、The percentage of male smokers reached the bottom of 25% in 2000.

  2、The rate of male smokers bottomed out at 25% in 2000.

  3、The proportion of male smokers plunged to 25% in 2000.

  4、The ratio of male smokers plummeted to 25% in 2000.

  5、The figure for male smokers reached the lowest point of 25% in 2000.

  高级表示:

  高级表示达到低谷的动词:

  Reach a nadir 达到最低点 flat-line 处于低潮

  保持平稳

  

  1、The percentage of mobile phone users remained steady/constant/stable at 50% throughout the period.

  2、The figures for mobile phone users leveled out at 50% during the three-year period between 1980 and 1983.

  3、Australia experienced no change in the percentage of mobile phone users, which stayed at 50% from 1980 to 1983.

  4、Mobile phone users appeared to level off at about/approximately 50% from 1980 to 1983.

  5、Mobile phone users plateaued at/hover around 50% during the three-year period from 1980 to 1983.

  高级表示:

  表示相对平稳变化的程度副词(句型变化时可能使用形容词形式):

  gradually steadily stably consistently constantly progressively

  波动

  

  1、There was a minor fluctuation between 1970 and 2000 in mobile phone users.

  2、A slight fluctuation in mobile phone users occurred between 1970 and 2000.

  3、The percentage of mobile phone users fluctuated slightly between 50% and 70%.

  4、The percentage of mobile phone users remained fairly steady, fluctuating between 50% and 70%.

  5、The percentage of mobile phone users remained fairly steady, with a minor fluctuation between 50% and 70%.

  交叉

  

  1、There was a minor fluctuation between 1970 and 2000 in mobile phone users.

  1、The number of male smokers diminished significantly to only four million, whilst that of female smokers rose steadily to ten million.

  2、While the number of male smokers decreased sharply to only four million, there was a huge increase in the number of female smokers to ten million.

  3、Whereas the number of female smokers rose to approximately ten million, the corresponding figure for male smokers actually represented a decrease to four million.

  4、The number of female smokers, on the other hand, presented an opposite trend -while the number of male smokers decreased from ten million to four million, the corresponding figure for females increased dramatically to ten million.

  值得一提的是在动态线图里交叉也可以被理解为在一点上一条线的数据被另一条 先超过,而不是写相等:The number of male smokers was outnumbered by it of female smokers at 7 million in 1985.

        来源:偏锋出国

  以上就是新航道南京雅思培训班小编分享的雅思小作文写作中动态图的写作技巧,不知道大家都看明白了吗?如果对雅思考试还有其他问题,可以在线咨询新航道老师哦!

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