2024.4.20雅思大作文8分范文及解析：科技对于犯罪的影响

　　2024.4.20雅思大作文8分范文及解析：科技对于犯罪的影响

　　双边类大作文，犯罪类话题

　　Some people think technological development can reduce crime, while others think it would encourage crime. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　题目来源：2024年4月20日雅思大作文(重复2021年9月26日考题)

　　1

　　题目大意

　　有人说技术发展能减少犯罪，而其他人说技术发展将鼓励犯罪。讨论两种观点并给出你的意见。

　　2

　　思路解析

　　这是一道双边类大作文，讨论的是科技是减少了犯罪还是增加了犯罪。双边类大作文，需要对每个观点分别表达同意或反对，最终的结论就是我的立场，可以是中立(双方都同意或都反对)，也可以是单边支持某一方立场。审题时需要注意，这道题目中双边观点完全对立，甲方技术发展减少犯罪，而乙方认为技术发展加剧了犯罪，可以选择支持两方作为切入点，下面王珍老师带大家一起来看下具体观点。

　　科技的发展确实增加了许多新的犯罪手段，诸如黑客攻击、个人信息盗用、网络诈骗等，都是采用了新的技术才能实现。同时，罪犯可以通过跨境犯罪或是伪造IP地址，增加执法者追查和抓捕的成本与难度，这也助长了犯罪的发生。

　　但是，科技也起到了遏制犯罪的作用。主要从两方面，

　　一是警方可以通过监控系统、人脸识别、鉴证技术等增加对于罪犯的追捕和定罪能力，而对于跨国犯罪也可以通过各国的联网与信息共享来共同追捕。犯罪成本的上升也能够有效减少潜在的犯罪行为。

　　二是科技发展使得一些犯罪无法再进行，比如电子支付的流行，使得人们不再带钱包和现金，进而使得扒手因为没有偷盗目标而消亡。

　　3

　　提纲

　　4

　　高分范文示例

　　Some people assume that technology advances can escalate crimes, while others say the development serves to curb illegal activities. From my perspective, both views have their justification, depending on the viewpoints from which we see the causal mechanism.

　　On the one hand, there are reasons why some people associate technological breakthrough with increased criminal activities. For those who think in this way, they tend to assume the advent of digital tools provides would-be offenders with more opportunities to break laws, whether these be Internet fraud, or computer hacking. To complicate matters even worse, the widespread use of the Internet also makes it easier for criminals to do illegal business outside of their own countries.

　　While the above reasoning does have its plausibility, I also agree with the opinion that technological development can be also used to curb crimes. Whether technological advance is a curse or blessing to law breakers is the outcome of complex causal configurations that act conjointly in the real world; the same technology that exacerbates crimes may also lead to positive results when joined by other factors. For example, law enforcement agencies can leverage digital technology to track offenders' information, such as personal identification or account details. By the same token, the Internet allows different countries to collaborate more closely in fighting cross-border crimes.

　　In conclusion, the impact of technological progress on crime should be viewed from both positive and negative angles. It is clear that technology can both facilitate and hinder criminal activities, and its overall effect depends on how it is applied within the context of law enforcement and criminal intent.

　　5

　　相关词汇和语法结构

　　advancements in technology 技术进步

　　causal mechanisms 因果机制

　　technological breakthroughs 技术突破

　　rise in criminal activities 犯罪活动的增加

　　engage in illegal activities 从事非法活动

　　internet fraud 互联网欺诈

　　computer hacking 计算机黑客行为

　　beyond national borders 超越国界

　　combating crime 打击犯罪

　　boon or a bane 福祸

　　yield positive outcomes 产生积极结果

　　law enforcement agencies 执法机构

　　leverage digital technology 利用数字技术

　　track offenders' information 跟踪罪犯信息

　　personal identification 个人身份识别

　　closer collaboration among countries 国家之间更紧密的合作

　　tackling cross-border criminal activities 解决跨境犯罪活动

　　facilitate and hinder 促进与阻碍

　　law enforcement and criminal intent 执法和犯罪意图

        来源：雅思情报圈

        以上就是新航道南京雅思辅导班小编分享的2024.4.20雅思大作文8分范文及解析：科技对于犯罪的影响的全部内容，大家可以参考一下，更多有关雅思考试的问题，可以咨询新航道雅思老师哦~